Size computation for allocation may overflow (#99)

* Size computation for allocation may overflow

Performing calculations involving the size of potentially large strings or slices can result in an overflow (for signed integer types) or a wraparound (for unsigned types). An overflow causes the result of the calculation to become negative, while a wraparound results in a small (positive) number.

vendor/github.com/redis/go-redis/v9/internal/util/convert.go

@@ -28,3 +28,14 @@ func MustParseFloat(s string) float64 {
 	}
 	return f
 }
+
+// SafeIntToInt32 safely converts an int to int32, returning an error if overflow would occur.
+func SafeIntToInt32(value int, fieldName string) (int32, error) {
+	if value > math.MaxInt32 {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("redis: %s value %d exceeds maximum allowed value %d", fieldName, value, math.MaxInt32)
+	}
+	if value < math.MinInt32 {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("redis: %s value %d is below minimum allowed value %d", fieldName, value, math.MinInt32)
+	}
+	return int32(value), nil
+}