fix(bearer): key the failure tracker by IPv6 /64

The bearer failure tracker keyed entries by the full source address.
One IPv6 host could create a new entry per request and grow the map for
window plus penalty seconds. It now shares one entry per /64, like the
login limiter. IPv4 keys do not change.

bearer_failure_ipv6_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+package traefikoidc
+
+import (
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Addresses in one IPv6 /64 must share one failure-tracker key.
+func TestClientIPForBearerCollapsesIPv6Prefix(t *testing.T) {
+	key := func(addr string) string {
+		r := httptest.NewRequest("GET", "/", nil)
+		r.RemoteAddr = addr
+		return clientIPForBearer(r)
+	}
+	if a, b := key("[2001:db8:1:2::1]:1"), key("[2001:db8:1:2:ffff::9]:2"); a != b {
+		t.Fatalf("same /64 got different keys: %q vs %q", a, b)
+	}
+	if a, b := key("[2001:db8:1:2::1]:1"), key("[2001:db8:1:3::1]:1"); a == b {
+		t.Fatalf("different /64 shared key %q", a)
+	}
+	if got := key("192.0.2.7:80"); got != "192.0.2.7" {
+		t.Fatalf("ipv4 key = %q", got)
+	}
+}